00:00:00 / 00:00:00

Change: detection, estimation, segmentation

By David Siegmund

Appears in collections : Mathematical Methods of Modern Statistics 2 / Méthodes mathématiques en statistiques modernes 2, Mathematics of Epidemics

The maximum score statistic is used to detect and estimate changes in the level, slope, or other local feature of a sequance of observations, and to segment the sequence xhen there appear to be multiple changes. Control of false positive errors when observations are auto-correlated is achieved by using a first order autoregressive model. True changes in level or slope can lead to badly biased estimates of the autoregressive parameter and variance, which can result in a loss of power. Modifications of the natural estimators to deal with this difficulty are partially successful. Applications to temperature time series, atmospheric CO2 levels, COVID-19 incidence, excess deaths, copy number variations, and weather extremes illustrate the general theory. This is joint research with Xiao Fang.

Information about the video

Citation data

  • DOI 10.24350/CIRM.V.19643303
  • Cite this video Siegmund, David (08/06/2020). Change: detection, estimation, segmentation. CIRM. Audiovisual resource. DOI: 10.24350/CIRM.V.19643303
  • URL https://dx.doi.org/10.24350/CIRM.V.19643303

Domain(s)

Bibliography

  • FANG, Xiao, LI, Jian, et SIEGMUND, David. Segmentation and estimation of change-point models: false positive control and confidence regions. arXiv preprint arXiv:1608.03032, 2016. - https://arxiv.org/abs/1608.03032
  • FANG, Xiao et SIEGMUND, David. Detection and Estimation of Local Signals. arXiv preprint arXiv:2004.08159, 2020. - https://arxiv.org/abs/2004.08159
  • FRYZLEWICZ, Piotr, et al. Wild binary segmentation for multiple change-point detection. The Annals of Statistics, 2014, vol. 42, no 6, p. 2243-2281. - http://dx.doi.org/10.1214/14-AOS1245
  • OLSHEN, Adam B., VENKATRAMAN, E. S., LUCITO, Robert, et al. Circular binary segmentation for the analysis of array‐based DNA copy number data. Biostatistics, 2004, vol. 5, no 4, p. 557-572. - https://doi.org/10.1093/biostatistics/kxh008
  • ZHANG, Nancy R., SIEGMUND, David O., JI, Hanlee, et al. Detecting simultaneous changepoints in multiple sequences. Biometrika, 2010, vol. 97, no 3, p. 631-645. - https://dx.doi.org/10.1093%2Fbiomet%2Fasq025

Last related questions on MathOverflow

You have to connect your Carmin.tv account with mathoverflow to add question

Ask a question on MathOverflow




Register

  • Bookmark videos
  • Add videos to see later &
    keep your browsing history
  • Comment with the scientific
    community
  • Get notification updates
    for your favorite subjects
Give feedback