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Sharp quantitative propagation of chaos

By Daniel Lacker

Appears in collection : Probability, finance and signal: conference in honour of René Carmona / Probabilités, finance et signal: conférence en l'honneur de René Carmona

The propagation of chaos phenomenon states roughly that a large system of weakly interacting particles will remain approximately independent for all times if initialized as such. This can be quantified in terms of the distance between low-dimensional marginal distributions and suitably chosen product measures. This talk will discuss some recent sharp quantitative results of this nature, both for classical mean field diffusions and for more recently studied non-exchangeable models. These results are driven by a new "local" relative entropy method, in which low-dimensional marginals are estimated iteratively by adding one coordinate at a time, leading to surprising improvements on prior results obtained by "global" arguments such as subadditivity inequalities. In the non-exchangeable setting, we exploit a surprising connection with first-passage percolation.

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Citation data

  • DOI 10.24350/CIRM.V.20348203
  • Cite this video Lacker, Daniel (20/05/2025). Sharp quantitative propagation of chaos. CIRM. Audiovisual resource. DOI: 10.24350/CIRM.V.20348203
  • URL https://dx.doi.org/10.24350/CIRM.V.20348203

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Bibliography

  • LACKER, Daniel, YEUNG, Lane Chun, et ZHOU, Fuzhong. Quantitative propagation of chaos for non-exchangeable diffusions via first-passage percolation. arXiv preprint arXiv:2409.08882, 2024. - https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2409.08882

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