(-2)-shifted symplectic virtual cycles

By Richard Thomas

Appears in collection : 2023 - T2 - WS2 - Higher structures in enumerative geometry

Behrend-Fantechi and Li-Tian showed how to produce a virtual cycle from a 2-term obstruction theory (or, in higher language, a quasi-smooth derived scheme). I will describe joint work with Jeongseok Oh that produces a virtual cycle from a 3-term symmetric obstruction theory (or, in higher language, a (-2)-shifted symplectic derived scheme). There is also a localisation formula, a K-theoretic refinement, a virtual GRR formula, etc. Earlier Borisov-Joyce used real derived differential geometry to define a real virtual homology class. When their virtual dimension is even we show our class reproduces theirs; when it is odd we show their class is torsion.

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  • Counting sheaves on Calabi-Yau 4-folds, I, Duke Math Jour. 172, 1333-1409, 2023. Complex Kuranishi structures and counting sheaves on Calabi-Yau 4-folds, II. arXiv:2305.16441

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