30 years of wavelets / 30 ans des ondelettes

Collection 30 years of wavelets / 30 ans des ondelettes

Organisateur(s) Feichtinger, Hans G. ; Torrésani, Bruno
Date(s) 23/01/2015 - 24/01/2015
URL associée https://www.chairejeanmorlet.com/1523.html
00:00:00 / 00:00:00
7 18

Wavelets and signal processing: a match made in heaven

De Martin Vetterli

Apparaît également dans les collections : Special events, 30 Years of Wavelets, Actions thématiques

In this talk, we will briefly look at the history of wavelets, from signal processing algorithms originating in speech and image processing, and harmonic analysis constructions of orthonormal bases. We review the promises, the achievements, and some of the limitations of wavelet applications, with JPEG and JPEG2000 as examples. We then take two key insights from the wavelet and signal processing experience, namely the time-frequency-scale view of the world, and the sparsity property of wavelet expansions, and present two recent results. First, we show new bounds for the time-frequency spread of sequences, and construct maximally compact sequences. Interestingly they differ from sampled Gaussians. Next, we review work on sampling of finite rate of innovation signals, which are sparse continuous-time signals for which sampling theorems are possible. We conclude by arguing that the interface of signal processing and applied harmonic analysis has been both fruitful and fun, and try to identify lessons learned from this experience.

Keywords: wavelets – filter banks - subband coding – uncertainty principle – sampling theory – sparse sampling

Informations sur la vidéo

Données de citation

  • DOI 10.24350/CIRM.V.18726803
  • Citer cette vidéo Vetterli, Martin (23/01/2015). Wavelets and signal processing: a match made in heaven. CIRM. Audiovisual resource. DOI: 10.24350/CIRM.V.18726803
  • URL https://dx.doi.org/10.24350/CIRM.V.18726803

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